Kuyambira 2018, mphamvu yopanga ma graphite elekitirodi ku China yakula kwambiri.Malinga ndi deta ya Baichuan Yingfu, mphamvu yopanga dziko lonse inali matani 1.167 miliyoni mu 2016, ndipo mphamvu yogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu inali yotsika ngati 43,63%.Mu 2017, China cha graphite elekitirodi mphamvu kupanga anafika osachepera matani 1.095 miliyoni, ndiyeno ndi kusintha kwa mafakitale bwino, mphamvu kupanga adzapitiriza kuikidwa mu 2021. China graphite elekitirodi mphamvu kupanga anali 1.759 miliyoni matani, ndi 61% kuchokera 2017. Mu 2021, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mafakitale ndi 53%.Mu 2018, kuchuluka kwamphamvu kwambiri kwamakampani opanga ma graphite electrode kudafika 61.68%, ndikupitilira kutsika.Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mu 2021 kukuyembekezeka kukhala 53%.Graphite elekitirodi makampani mphamvu makamaka anagawira kumpoto China ndi kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa China.Mu 2021, mphamvu yopangira ma graphite elekitirodi kumpoto ndi kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa China idzawerengera oposa 60%.Kuchokera mu 2017 mpaka 2021, mphamvu yopangira "2+26" mutawuni ya graphite electrode idzakhala yokhazikika pa matani 400,000 mpaka 460,000.
Kuyambira 2022 mpaka 2023, mphamvu yatsopano ya graphite electrode idzakhala yochepa.Mu 2022, mphamvu ikuyembekezeka kukhala matani 120,000, ndipo mu 2023, mphamvu yatsopano ya graphite electrode ikuyembekezeka kukhala matani 270,000.Kaya gawo ili la mphamvu zopangira litha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mtsogolo zimadalirabe phindu la msika wa ma elekitirodi a graphite komanso kuyang'anira boma pamakampani ogwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zambiri, pali kusatsimikizika kwina.
graphite elekitirodi ndi mkulu mphamvu mowa, mkulu mpweya umuna makampani.Mpweya wa kaboni pa tani imodzi ya electrode ya graphite ndi matani 4.48, omwe ndi otsika kuposa chitsulo cha silicon ndi aluminiyumu ya electrolytic.Kutengera mtengo wa kaboni wa 58 yuan/ton pa Januware 10, 2022, mtengo wotulutsa mpweya wa kaboni umakhala 1.4% pamtengo wamagetsi apamwamba a graphite electrode.Kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu pa toni ya graphite electrode ndi 6000 KWH.Ngati mtengo wamagetsi uwerengedwa pa 0.5 yuan/KWH, mtengo wamagetsi umawerengera 16% ya mtengo wa graphite electrode.
Pansi pa "ulamuliro wapawiri" wogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, kutsika kwachitsulo cha eAF ndi ma electrode a graphite kumalepheretsa kwambiri.Kuyambira Juni 2021, kuchuluka kwa mabizinesi 71 azitsulo a eAF akhala otsika kwambiri pafupifupi zaka zitatu, ndipo kufunikira kwa ma electrode a graphite kwatsitsidwa kwambiri.
Kuwonjezeka kwa kunja kwa graphite elekitirodi linanena bungwe ndi kaphatikizidwe ndi kufunika kusiyana makamaka kopitilira muyeso-mkulu mphamvu graphite elekitirodi.Malinga ndi data ya Frost & Sullivan, kutulutsa kwa ma elekitirodi a graphite m'maiko ena padziko lapansi kudatsika kuchoka pa matani 804,900 mu 2014 mpaka matani 713,100 mu 2019, pomwe kutulutsa kwamagetsi apamwamba kwambiri a graphite electrode kunali pafupifupi 90%.Kuyambira 2017, kuchuluka kwa ma graphite elekitirodi kokwanira komanso kusiyana kofunikira m'maiko akunja makamaka kumachokera kumagetsi apamwamba kwambiri a graphite elekitirodi, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chakukula kwambiri kwa ng'anjo yamagetsi yakunja yakunja kwa ng'anjo yamagetsi yakunja kuchokera ku 2017 mpaka 2018. Mu 2020, kupanga kunja kwamayiko akunja chitsulo ng'anjo magetsi anatsika chifukwa cha mliri zinthu.Mu 2019, China kutumiza kunja kwa ma graphite electrode kudafika matani 396,300.Mu 2020, zomwe zidakhudzidwa ndi mliriwu, kupanga zitsulo zakunja kwa ng'anjo yamagetsi kudatsika kwambiri mpaka matani 396 miliyoni, kutsika ndi 4.39% chaka ndi chaka, ndipo kutulutsa kwa China kwa graphite electrode kudatsika mpaka matani 333,900, kutsika ndi 15.76% chaka chilichonse.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-23-2022