Msika Wapadziko Lonse wa Needle Coke 2019-2023

Needle coke ili ndi mawonekedwe ngati singano ndipo imapangidwa ndi mafuta a slurry kuchokera ku zoyenga kapena phula la malasha. Ndizinthu zazikulu zopangira ma electrode a graphite omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zitsulo pogwiritsa ntchito ng'anjo yamagetsi yamagetsi (EAF). Kusanthula kwa msika wa singano uku kumaganizira zogulitsa kuchokera kumakampani a graphite, makampani a batri, ndi ena. Kuwunika kwathu kumaganiziranso kugulitsa kwa singano ku APAC, Europe, North America, South America, ndi MEA. Mu 2018, gawo lamakampani a graphite linali ndi gawo lalikulu pamsika, ndipo izi zikuyembekezeka kupitilizabe panthawi yolosera. Zinthu monga kukwera kofunikira kwa ma electrode a graphite panjira ya EAF yopanga zitsulo zitenga gawo lalikulu pagawo lamakampani a graphite kuti asunge msika wake. Komanso, lipoti lathu la msika wapadziko lonse la singano la coke limayang'ana zinthu monga kuchuluka kwa kuyenga kwamafuta, kukwera kwa kukhazikitsidwa kwa magalimoto obiriwira, kuchuluka kwa ma electrode a UHP graphite. Komabe, kukulitsa zovuta zamafuta a lithiamu-kugawika kwamafuta omwe akukumana nawo pakubweretsa ndalama m'makampani a malasha chifukwa cha malamulo oletsa kuyipitsa kwa kaboni, kusinthasintha kwamitengo yamafuta amafuta ndi malasha kumatha kulepheretsa kukula kwamakampani a singano panthawi yanenedweratu.

Global Needle Coke Market: mwachidule

Kuchulukitsa kwa ma elekitirodi a graphite a UHP

Ma electrode a graphite amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga, monga ng'anjo zomira pansi pamadzi ndi ng'anjo za ladle popanga zitsulo, zinthu zopanda chitsulo, ndi zitsulo. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito makamaka mu EAFs kupanga zitsulo. Ma electrode a graphite amatha kupangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito petroleum coke kapena singano coke. Ma electrode a graphite amagawidwa kukhala mphamvu zanthawi zonse, mphamvu yayikulu, mphamvu yayikulu kwambiri, ndi UHP kutengera magawo monga resistivity, madulidwe amagetsi, matenthedwe amafuta, kukana makutidwe ndi okosijeni ndi kugwedezeka kwamafuta, komanso mphamvu zamakina. Mwa mitundu yonse ya ma electrode a graphite. Maelekitirodi a graphite a UHP akuyamba chidwi pamakampani azitsulo. Kufunika kwa ma electrode a UHP kudzatsogolera kukula kwa msika wapadziko lonse wa singano za coke pa CAGR ya 6% panthawi yanenedweratu.

Kutuluka kwachitsulo chobiriwira

Kutulutsa kwa CO2 ndi vuto lalikulu lomwe makampani azitsulo akukumana nawo padziko lonse lapansi. Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, ntchito zambiri za kafukufuku ndi chitukuko (R&D) zachitika. Ntchito za R&D izi zidapangitsa kuti pakhale zitsulo zobiriwira. Ofufuza apeza njira yatsopano yopangira zitsulo zomwe zimatha kuthetsa mpweya wa CO2 kwathunthu. Pakupanga zitsulo, panthawi yopanga zitsulo, utsi wambiri, carbon, ndi belching lawi zimatulutsidwa. Njira yopangira zitsulo imatulutsa CO2 kuwirikiza kawiri kulemera kwachitsulo. Komabe, njira yatsopanoyi imatha kupanga zitsulo popanda kutulutsa ziro. Ukadaulo wa jakisoni wamakala wopukutidwa komanso ukadaulo wa carbon Capture and storage (CCS) ndi ena mwa iwo. Chitukukochi chikuyembekezeka kukhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pakukula kwa msika wonse.

Competitive Landscape

Ndi kukhalapo kwa osewera akulu ochepa, msika wapadziko lonse wa singano za coke wakhazikika. Kusanthula kwamphamvu kwa ogulitsa uku kudapangidwa kuti zithandize makasitomala kukonza msika wawo, ndipo mogwirizana ndi izi, lipotili likupereka kusanthula kwatsatanetsatane kwa opanga angapo otsogola opanga singano, omwe akuphatikiza C-Chem Co. Ltd., GrafTech International Ltd., Mitsubishi Chemical Holdings Corp., Phillips 66 Co., Sojitz Corp., ndi Sumitomo Corp.

Komanso, lipoti lakusanthula msika wa singano limaphatikizapo zambiri pazomwe zikubwera komanso zovuta zomwe zingakhudze kukula kwa msika. Izi ndikuthandizira makampani kupanga njira ndikugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wokulirapo womwe ukubwera.