1. Ubwino wa phala la electrode
Zofunikira pa khalidwe la phala la electrode ndi kuwotcha bwino, kusakhala ndi kusweka kofewa komanso kusweka kolimba, komanso kutentha bwino; electrode yophikidwayo iyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu zokwanira, kukana kutentha bwino, kukana kugwedezeka ndi magetsi, kufooka pang'ono, kukana kusungunuka ndi okosijeni bwino.
Ma electrode odzipangira okhawa amakhala ndi mphamvu zochepa pansi pa ng'anjo yomweyo ya calcium carbide.
2. Zipangizo zopangira ndi mtundu wa chinthu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu uvuni wamagetsi
Kapangidwe ka tinthu ta kaboni kakakhala kakang'ono, kukana kwake kumakhala kwakukulu, ndipo electrode imayikidwa mozama mu charge, kutentha kwa ng'anjo kumakhala kwakukulu, ndipo zotsatira zake zimakhala bwino. Pamene electrode imasungunuka pang'onopang'ono, electrode imaphikidwa pang'onopang'ono; pamene carbon ili ndi carbon yambiri, chiŵerengero cha charge chili chachikulu. Pamene electrode carbon imatenga nawo mbali pang'ono mu reaction, ndiye kuti electrode imaphikidwa pang'onopang'ono; pamene calcium oxide ili ndi calcium yambiri, electrode imaphikidwa pang'onopang'ono. Mofulumira; pamene tinthu ta lime timene timakhala tambiri, electrode imaphikidwa pang'onopang'ono; pamene calcium carbide imapanga mpweya wambiri, electrode imaphikidwa pang'onopang'ono.
3. Kusintha kwa zinthu monga mphamvu yamagetsi ndi magetsi Mphamvu yamagetsi yochepa, mphamvu yamagetsi yambiri, kugwiritsa ntchito pang'onopang'ono kwa phala lamagetsi; mphamvu yamagetsi yaying'ono ya ma electrode, kugwiritsa ntchito pang'onopang'ono kwa phala lamagetsi.
4. Mlingo woyendetsera ntchito ya ma electrode. Ngati laimu wothandizira nthawi zambiri amawonjezeredwa panthawi yogwira ntchito, kugwiritsa ntchito phala la electrode kumawonjezeka; kusweka kwamphamvu pafupipafupi komanso kusweka kofewa kwa ma electrode kumawonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito phala la electrode; kutalika kwa phala la electrode kumakhudza kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa phala la electrode. Ngati kutalika kwa phala la electrode kuli kochepa kwambiri, kuchuluka kwa sintered kwa electrode kumachepa, zomwe zipangitsa kuti phala la electrode lichuluke; kuyaka kouma pafupipafupi kwa arc yotseguka kumawonjezera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa phala la electrode; ngati phala la electrode siliyendetsedwa bwino, fumbi lidzagwera pa phala la electrode, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuchuluka kwa phulusa kuwonjezere kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa ma electrode.
Electrode ikakhala yayitali, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumachepa, komanso electrode ikakhala yayifupi, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumathamanga. Electrode ikakhala yayitali, graphitization ya electrode m'dera lotentha kwambiri la chaji imakhala yabwino, mphamvu zake zimakhala bwino, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumachepa; M'malo mwake, electrode ikakhala yayifupi, kugwiritsa ntchito kwake kumathamanga. Kusunga kutalika kwa gawo logwira ntchito la electrode kumapangitsa kuti kugwiritsa ntchito kwa electrode kukhale bwino. Gawo lalifupi logwira ntchito la electrode lidzasokoneza kayendedwe kabwino ka electrode. Ngati litasunthidwa, n'zosavuta kuyambitsa kutsetsereka kwa electrode, kukoka pakati, kutayikira kwa phala, kusweka kofewa ndi zochitika zina. Zochitika pakupanga zimatsimikizira kuti zotsatira zoyipa kwambiri pakupanga, kutsika kwa katundu ndi kutulutsa kwake kochepa, kugwiritsa ntchito phala la electrode kumakhala kwakukulu; zotsatira zabwino pakupanga, kugwiritsa ntchito phala la electrode kumakhala kochepa. Chifukwa chake, kulimbitsa mulingo waukadaulo wa ogwiritsa ntchito calcium carbide ndi kasamalidwe ka kugwiritsa ntchito phala la electrode ndiye njira yofunika kwambiri yochepetsera ngozi za electrode ndi kugwiritsa ntchito phala la electrode, ndipo ndi luso loyambira lomwe ogwiritsa ntchito calcium carbide ayenera kukhala nalo pantchito yawo.
Nthawi yotumizira: Feb-22-2023