Monga zopangira zofunikira zamakampani amakono amankhwala, njira yowerengera kutentha kwambiri ya petroleum coke imakhudza kwambiri mtundu ndi zokolola za petroleum coke. Mu pepala ili, ukadaulo wapamwamba wowerengera kutentha kwa petroleum coke ukukambidwa kuphatikiza ndi kufunikira kwake kupanga. Kwa kufotokozera zamakampani.
Kufunika kwa kupanga mafuta a petroleum coke ndi calcination yotentha kwambiri
Kuwerengera mafuta a petroleum coke ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu popanga aluminium anode. Cholinga chake ndikuchotsa zosinthika kuchokera kuzinthu zopangira ndikuwongolera kachulukidwe, mphamvu zamakina, madulidwe amagetsi ndi kukhazikika kwamankhwala azinthu zopangira. Panthawi yowerengera, kapangidwe kake ndi kapangidwe ka mafuta a petroleum coke asintha, ndipo mawonekedwe akuthupi ndi mankhwala azinthu zopangira zidasinthidwa bwino pambuyo powerengera.
Katundu wapaderawa amatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira zamakampani opanga mankhwala kuti mabizinesi ena azigwiritsanso ntchito. Mu ndondomeko calcination, the thoroughness wa calcination digiri ndi pertinence wa calcination ndondomeko zidzakhudza linanena bungwe ndi kulondola kwa petroleum coke. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuphunzira ukadaulo wowerengera kutentha kwa petroleum coke.
Kusanthula kwaukadaulo kwa calcined petroleum coke pa kutentha kwakukulu
Kuphatikiza ndi malonda a mankhwala a dziko lathu kuti calcine afikire zofunika zosiyanasiyana za khalidwe, chitetezo, mlingo kupanga ndi zina zotero za mafuta coke mankhwala, panopa wamba kutentha calcine njira za dziko lathu ndi: ng'anjo rotary, coke uvuni, thanki ng'anjo, etc.
(1) Tekinoloje yowotchera ng'anjo yozungulira
1. Kusanthula Mfundo : Ukadaulo wa ng'anjo ya rotary pamodzi ndi mawonekedwe apadera a ng'anjo yozungulira amatha kupeza chithandizo cha kutentha kwa mafuta olimba a petroleum coke. Mfundo yaukadaulo wa rotary kiln ndikudalira kukwera kwa kutentha kwakunja pakapangidwe ka petroleum coke calcination ndi zomwe zimachitika mkati mwa kasinthasintha, kuti ifulumizitse kuchuluka kwa kuyaka kwa petroleum coke ndikupanga petroleum coke yopangidwa ndi kutentha kwambiri.
2. Ukadaulo wa rotary kiln umakhala ndi izi:
1) Kutenthetsa: pozungulira pang'onopang'ono silinda ndikuwonjezera zinthu zina zoyaka moto kuti coke yamkati ya petroleum ifike poyatsira ndikuwotcha pang'onopang'ono;
2) Calcination: kunja mathamangitsidwe wa yamphamvu kasinthasintha, pamene kuwonjezera kutentha calcination, mkati mafuta coking mankhwala anachita kwambiri;
3) Kuziziritsa: Kukhazikika kwa mafuta a petroleum coke pambuyo pa kutenthetsa kwa madzi kumapanga mafuta a petroleum coke molondola kwambiri.
3, ubwino ndi kuipa ndi kusanthula zothandiza: pamodzi ndi yaikulu kupanga mafakitale, ng'anjo rotary ali ndi makhalidwe a ntchito yosavuta, linanena bungwe lalikulu, otsika mtengo, kukonza yabwino, etc., akhoza mogwira ntchito mabizinesi kwa zaka 20 mpaka 30, oyenera zosiyanasiyana carbon petroleum coke ntchito. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, ng'anjo yozungulira yokha imagwiritsa ntchito kasinthasintha ndi ndondomeko ya mankhwala a zipangizo zoyaka mkati kuti apulumutse mtengo wa zipangizo zoyaka. Komabe, pamene mafuta a petroleum coke akuzungulira muzitsulo za cylinder, kutentha kwapamwamba kumakhala kosavuta kuchititsa kuvala ndi kugwa kwa refractory, zomwe zimabweretsa kusakhazikika kwa mankhwala opangidwa ndi calcined, omwe amapangidwa bwino kwambiri ndi pafupifupi 10%.
Chifukwa chake, kuphatikiza ndi mawonekedwe a ng'anjo yozungulira, mabizinesi amayenera kuwongolera zida zomangira ng'anjo ndi njira zogwirira ntchito panthawi yogwira ntchito, kuti akwaniritse zofunikira pakuwongolera magwiridwe antchito a mafakitale, kulimbitsa mphamvu ya calcination ndi kupititsa patsogolo kulondola kwazinthu momwe angathere.
(2) Ukadaulo wa calcination wa uvuni wa Coke
1. Kusanthula Mfundo Mfundo: Coke uvuni calcination calcines coke kuti wakhala mwapadera ankachitira kudzera mkulu kutentha calcination ng'anjo yopangidwa ndi njerwa midadada ndi mkulu kukana moto, ndi coke opangidwa ndi nthaka ndi kusamalidwa kupanga zinthu zabwino zofunika makampani kupanga coke. Pochita izi, pali zofunika kwambiri pa batching ya coke yaiwisi ndi kutentha ndi nthawi ya calcination ya coke.
2, ubwino ndi kuipa ndi kusanthula kothandiza: poyerekeza ndi teknoloji ya rotary kiln, uvuni wa coke uli ndi mapangidwe apamwamba komanso mawonekedwe apamwamba kwambiri. Imasankha kuthana ndi zinthu zambiri zosakaniza, imatha kukwaniritsa kuwongolera kogwiritsa ntchito, imatha kupanga ma coke apamwamba kwambiri amakampani. Nthawi yomweyo, kupanga ng'anjo ya coke kumakumananso ndi zovuta zomanga, zofunika kwambiri pakumanga kwa ng'anjo ya coke, kuwongolera kutentha kwa ng'anjo ya ng'anjo, mtengo wokwera wokonza udzakhudza kuchuluka kwa kulowa kwa zopangira zopangira coke.
Komabe, pakukula kwaukadaulo wamafuta a petroleum coke calcination m'tsogolomu, calcination ya coke uvuni imatha kuzindikira ntchito yopulumutsa mphamvu ndi kuchepetsa umuna, ndipo imatha kupanga zopereka zina pakuteteza chilengedwe komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mokwanira, kuwerengera kwa coke uvuni kumakhala ndi chiyembekezo chotakata.
(3) ukadaulo wa tank calciner
1. Kusanthula Mfundo: Zomangamanga zazikulu za ng'anjo yamtundu wa canne zimaphatikizapo: thanki yodyetsera, ndime yamoto, chipinda chosinthira kutentha, kudyetsa ndi kutulutsa chipangizo, chipangizo choziziritsira madzi, ndi zina zambiri. Pakuwerengera kutentha kwambiri, mafuta a petroleum coke omwe adawonjezeredwa ku tanki amazindikira zomwe zimachitika mkati mwa kaboni wamkati, kuti amalize kutentha kwamkati mkati mwazinthu zokhazikika. Tanki yowerengetsera wamba imatha kugawidwa m'mawerengedwe otsika komanso kuwerengera molingana ndi kuchuluka ndi komwe kumatulutsa utsi.
2, mwayi ndi kuipa kusanthula ndi kusanthula zothandiza: canner mtundu calcination ng'anjo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'dziko lathu, ndi pachimake mafakitale njira dziko lathu mpweya makampani, mwa mankhwala apadera a mafuta coke akhoza kukumana kutentha mokwanira, zofunika Kutentha ina, ndi mkati angapewe kukhudzana mpweya, kuchepetsa mlingo imfa ya okosijeni, kusintha linanena bungwe ndi khalidwe la zomalizidwa. Komabe, potengera ukadaulo wa canister calciner, pali njira zambiri zogwirira ntchito pamanja, zomwe zimawonjezera chiwopsezo chachitetezo. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, tank calciner yokha ili ndi zofunikira zambiri za dzenje, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kukonza.
M'tsogolomu, mabizinesi atha kuphunziranso ukadaulo wa canister calcination kuchokera ku kuchuluka kwa kutulutsa, kufufuza kowopsa ndi zina, kuti akwaniritse cholinga chowonjezera kupanga mafuta amafuta a coke kutentha kwambiri.
Mwachidule, kutentha kwakukulu kwa petroleum coke calcination kumakhudza kwambiri makampani opanga mankhwala ndi aluminium m'dziko lathu. Mabizinesi amatha kusankha ukadaulo woyenera wowerengera kutentha kwambiri malinga ndi zosowa zawo zamafakitale, ndipo pamapeto pake amazindikira kutsika kwamitengo ndi kuwonjezereka kwamabizinesi.
Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-21-2022